Definition: Belching, also known as burping or eructation, is the act of expelling gas from the stomach through the mouth.
Causes:
– Swallowing air while eating or drinking.
– Consuming carbonated beverages.
– Eating too quickly.
– Certain medical conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, or peptic ulcers.
– Anxiety or stress.
Symptoms:
– Audible release of gas.
– Feeling of fullness or bloating in the stomach.
– Sometimes accompanied by a slight odor or taste.
Treatment:
– Dietary modifications: Avoid carbonated beverages, chewing gum, and foods that cause gas.
– Eating slowly and avoiding large meals.
– Managing stress through relaxation techniques or therapy.
– Over-the-counter antacids or medications prescribed by a healthcare provider for underlying conditions.
When to Seek Medical Advice:
– Persistent or severe belching.
– Belching accompanied by other symptoms such as chest pain, heartburn, or difficulty swallowing.
– Belching that interferes with daily activities or quality of life.
– Belching accompanied by unintentional weight loss or vomiting.