- Sudden Joint Pain:
Typically starting in the big toe, gout pain can be intense, often described as excruciating and throbbing.
- Swelling and Redness:
Affected joints may become swollen, tender, and visibly red due to inflammation.
- Limited Mobility:
Inflammation can restrict movement in the affected joint, making walking or even touching the area painful.
- Warmth to the Touch:
The affected joint may feel warm to the touch due to increased blood flow and inflammation.
- Recurrent Attacks:
Gout often manifests in intermittent attacks, with symptoms subsiding between episodes.
- Tophi Formation:
In advanced cases, chalky deposits of urate crystals, known as tophi, may develop under the skin, causing lumps or nodules.
- Fever and Chills:
During acute attacks, individuals may experience fever and chills alongside joint symptoms.
- Fatigue:
Gout attacks can be physically draining, leading to feelings of fatigue and lethargy.
- Increased Sensitivity:
Even light pressure on the affected joint can trigger intense pain during an attack.
- Risk Factors:
Certain factors such as diet high in purines, obesity, genetics, and certain medications can increase the risk of developing gout.
